The River Thames is the defining natural feature of Southern England, flowing 215 miles from the Cotswolds through London and out into the North Sea. More than a waterway, it serves as London's historic backbone, separating the city's north and south banks while connecting centuries of history and offering a unique perspective on the capital.
Thames River cruises operate daily from 10am until the late afternoon/early evening. Dinner and evening cruises on the Thames River have later departure times.
Seasonal changes: Schedules are more frequent in the peak summer season (May to September) and reduced during the winter months.
Closed: Most major Thames River cruise services operate all year round, including public holidays, but they are often closed on Christmas Day (December 25) and occasionally Boxing Day (December 26).
The Thames River flows through London, but major piers for cruises are located in central areas:
Accessing the Thames River is easy via London's extensive transport network:
This Victorian bascule and suspension bridge is a defining symbol of the River Thames. Its Gothic Revival towers and the glass floor walkways inside the bridge offer unparalleled views of the river traffic and the London skyline.
Tip: Watch for a bridge lift for a unique spectacle over the Thames River.
The Thames River is truly "liquid history," shaping London for millennia. Geologically, the modern river was born when an ice sheet diverted its course about 450,000 years ago. Historically, the Romans founded Londinium on the Thames in AD 43, recognising it as the perfect hub for commerce.
This famous waterway has witnessed pivotal moments: the signing of Magna Carta occurred on its banks in 1215. However, centuries of unchecked waste led to the infamous "Great Stink" of 1858, which forced London to revolutionise its sanitation with a vast sewer network. The once "biologically dead" Thames River is today a success story; after modern cleanup efforts, this river is now a thriving ecosystem, boasting over 120 species of fish.
The depth of the Thames River varies along its course. In central London, near London Bridge, it's pretty shallow—just about 1.5 meters deep. But head to the Thames Estuary, and you're talking up to 66 feet deep, letting big ships sail through! And at its mouth, it stretches 11 miles wide!
The Thames River is a remarkable example of ecological recovery, moving from being "biologically dead" in the 1950s to supporting a diverse ecosystem today. The river and its estuary are home to over 125 species of fish, including bass, flounder, and the critically endangered European eel. Astonishingly, marine mammals like seals (both Grey and Harbour) are frequently spotted, with a population numbering in the thousands. Even rare visitors like porpoises and seahorses have been recorded in the tidal Thames River.
A unique feature of the Thames River is the Thames Path National Trail. This 184-mile (296-kilometre) walking route is the only trail in Europe to follow a major river for its entire length, from its source in the Cotswold Hills to the Thames Barrier in London. It offers views of picturesque countryside, historic towns, and famous London landmarks, providing a fantastic way for visitors to engage with and appreciate the non-tidal and tidal sections of the Thames River firsthand.
The River Thames begins as a cluster of springs near Kemble in the Cotswolds, England, where charming rolling hills mark its picturesque start.
The Thames is England's longest river and the second-longest in the UK, stretching about 346 kilometers (215 miles).
Swimming in the Thames is generally not advised due to pollution. However, controlled swimming events do take place in designated areas, ensuring safety for participants.
The Thames teems with life, hosting over 125 fish species, grey seals, harbor porpoises, herons, and cormorants, showcasing a remarkable boost in biodiversity.
Absolutely! Highlights include the iconic Oxford-Cambridge Boat Race and the prestigious Henley Royal Regatta, which draw crowds and showcase rowers from around the world.
You can boat, kayak, or paddleboard on the river, and relax in riverside parks and gardens. A must-do is a river cruise or a high-speed Thames Rocket tour for thrill-seekers! Alternatively, walk or cycle the peaceful 184-mile Thames River Path, the longest riverside walk in Europe, which offers views far beyond the city centre.
The Thames River is known as London's historic, liquid lifeline. It's famous for flowing past landmarks like the Tower of London and the Houses of Parliament. Historically, it hosted "Frost Fairs" when it froze over, and today it’s celebrated as one of the world's cleanest major city rivers, home to seals and over 120 fish species.
You can easily navigate the city using the frequent Uber Boat by Thames Clippers services. These River Buses are a fast, scenic, and efficient way to travel, accepting Oyster and contactless payment. For a more leisurely experience, choose a hop-on, hop-off sightseeing cruise.
The best time to enjoy the River Thames is from late spring to early autumn (May to October). The warmer weather is perfect for sightseeing cruises and walking the Thames Path. September is particularly vibrant, hosting the annual Totally Thames festival with numerous events and art installations.
Tides can alter water levels and currents, but skilled captains adjust routes to ensure smooth sailing and the best sightseeing experience.
Yes, the majority of the major piers along the River Thames are wheelchair accessible, and the River Bus boats themselves offer step-free access. Many sightseeing cruise operators also provide great accessibility, but it is always best to check with the specific company before booking a tour.
